Homeschooling - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Homeschooling, also known as home education, is the education of children inside the home, as opposed to in the formal settings of a public or private school. Home education is usually conducted by a parent or tutor. In other countries homeschooling is considered illegal or restricted to specific conditions, as noted in the Homeschooling international status and statistics. According to the US National Household Education Surveys, about three percent of all children in the US were homeschooled in the 2. And as of 2. 01. 6, there are about 2. United States (Brian, 2. Parents' dissatisfaction with available schools includes concerns about the school environment, the quality of academic instruction, the curriculum, and bullying as well as lack of faith in the school's ability to cater to their child's special needs. Some parents homeschool in order to have greater control over what and how their children are taught, to better cater for children's individual aptitudes and abilities adequately, to provide a specific religious or moral instruction, and to take advantage of the efficiency of one- to- one instruction, which allows the child to spend more time on childhood activities, socializing, and non- academic learning. Many parents are also influenced by alternative educational philosophies espoused by the likes of Susan Sutherland Isaacs, Charlotte Mason, John Holt, and Sir Kenneth Robinson, among others. Homeschooling may also be a factor in the choice of parenting style. Homeschooling can be an option for families living in isolated rural locations, for those temporarily abroad, and for those who travel frequently. Many young athletes, actors, and musicians are taught at home to better accommodate their training and practice schedules. Homeschooling can be about mentorship and apprenticeship, in which a tutor or teacher is with the child for many years and gets to know the child very well. Recently, homeschooling has increased in popularity in the United States, and the percentage of children ages 5 through 1. The term may also refer to instruction in the home under the supervision of correspondence schools or umbrella schools. In some places, an approved curriculum is legally required if children are homeschooled. The term emphasizes the more spontaneous, less structured learning environment where a child's interests drive their pursuit of knowledge. Thus, until relatively recently, the vast majority of people, especially during early childhood, were educated by family members, family friends, or anyone with useful knowledge. In the middle colonies, the educational situation varied when comparing New York with New England . Native Americans, who traditionally used homeschooling and apprenticeship, vigorously resisted compulsory education in the United States. Rushdoony was frequently called as an expert witness by the Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA) in court cases. During this time, American educational professionals Raymond and Dorothy Moore began to research the academic validity of the rapidly growing Early Childhood Education movement. This research included independent studies by other researchers and a review of over 8,0. They asserted that formal schooling before ages 8. The Moores published their view that formal schooling was damaging young children academically, socially, mentally, and even physiologically. The Moores presented evidence that childhood problems such as juvenile delinquency, nearsightedness, increased enrollment of students in special education classes and behavioral problems were the result of increasingly earlier enrollment of students. They described the difference as follows: . In its conclusion, he called for a . In 1. 97. 7, after corresponding with a number of these families, Holt began producing Growing Without Schooling, a newsletter dedicated to home education. I think that the home is the proper base for the exploration of the world which we call learning or education. Home would be the best base no matter how good the schools were. They viewed home education as a natural, experiential aspect of life that occurs as the members of the family are involved with one another in daily living. Families, for a variety of reasons (parent education, finances, educational philosophies, future educational plans, where they live, past educational experiences of the child, child's interests and temperament) choose different educational methods, which represent a variety of educational philosophies and paradigms. Some of the methods or learning environments used include Classical education (including Trivium, Quadrivium), Charlotte Mason education, Montessori method, Theory of multiple intelligences, Unschooling, Radical Unschooling, Waldorf education, School- at- home (curriculum choices from both secular and religious publishers), A Thomas Jefferson Education, unit studies, curriculum made up from private or small publishers, apprenticeship, hands- on- learning, distance learning (both on- line and correspondence), dual enrollment in local schools or colleges, and curriculum provided by local schools and many others. Some of these approaches are used in private and public schools. Educational research and studies support the use of some of these methods. Unschooling, natural learning, Charlotte Mason Education, Montessori, Waldorf, apprenticeship, hands- on- learning, unit studies are supported to varying degrees by research by constructivist learning theories and situatedcognitive theories. Elements of these theories may be found in the other methods as well. A student's education may be customized to support his or her learning level, style, and interests. Many families use an eclectic approach, picking and choosing from various suppliers. For sources of curricula and books, . Unit studies are useful for teaching multiple grades simultaneously as the difficulty level can be adjusted for each student. Purchased as a grade level package or separately by subject, the package may contain all of the needed books, materials, internet access for remote testing, traditional tests, answer keys, and extensive teacher guides. These materials cover the same subject areas as do public schools, allowing for an easy transition back into the school system. These are among the more expensive options for homeschooling, but they require minimal preparation and are easy to use. Some localities provide the same materials used at local schools to homeschoolers. The purchase of a complete curriculum and their teaching/grading service from an accredited distance learning curriculum provider may allow students to obtain an accredited high school diploma. Parents see their role as that of affirming through positive feedback and modeling the necessary skills, and the child's role as being responsible for asking and learning. Holt asserted that children learn through the experiences of life, and he encouraged parents to live their lives with their child.
Also known as interest- led or child- led learning, unschooling attempts to follow opportunities as they arise in real life, through which a child will learn without coercion. Children at school learn from 1 teacher and 2 auxiliary teachers in a classroom of approximately 3. Kids have the opportunity of dedicated education at home with a ratio of 1 to 1. Holt asserted that there is no specific body of knowledge that is, or should be, required of a child. Library Programs For HomeschoolersThey may learn animal husbandry keeping dairy goats or meat rabbits, botany tending a kitchen garden, chemistry to understand the operation of firearms or the internal combustion engine, or politics and local history by following a zoning or historical- status dispute. While any type of homeschoolers may also use these methods, the unschooled child initiates these learning activities. The natural learner participates with parents and others in learning together. Gatto argues that public education is the primary tool of . These attributes serve to aid the student in his/her independent learning. Some degree of autonomous learning is popular with those who home educate their children. Gallery Activities and Tours; Lectures and Courses; Studio Art Classes; Film; Music; Performance Art; Special Events; Kids and Family Programs; Teen Programs; School Programs; Community Programs. Homeschool Programs for Home Education Program - Famous Homeschoolers ? Famous Homeschoolers, homeschooling famous people from the United. Discovery Place's homeschool programs provide homeschool families with exciting and engaging science classes offered monthly in our state-of-the-art labs and classrooms. Taught by trained science educators, programs offer in-. In true autonomous learning the child usually gets to decide what projects they wish to tackle or what interests to pursue. In home education this can be instead of or in addition to regular subjects like doing math or English. According to Home Education UK the autonomous education philosophy emerged from the epistemology of Karl Popper in The Myth of the Framework: In Defence of Science and Rationality, which is developed in the debates, which seek to rebut the neo- Marxist social philosophy of convergence proposed by the Frankfurt School (e. Also, if one is homeschooling more than one child, the preparation time is doubled or tripled. Some believe that the amount of time spent schooling and the preparation time are some of the main disadvantages to homeschooling. Another disadvantage could be the lack of science labs and materials, because at home, one may have limited resources. This can be done with the child as a lesson in how to learn. Some believe that homeschooled children could be isolated from the outside world, eventually making them socially and educationally handicapped, however, little data suggests this is the case. Some feel that signing them up for a homeschool group (or any other group/sport/civic organization/church/club involving human interaction) will help them to make friends. Unless children are exposed to the social life found in public or private schools on a daily basis, they could lack the skills needed to successfully adapt to real- life situations when they are older. It provides an opportunity for children to learn from other parents who are more specialized in certain areas or subjects. Co- ops also provide social interaction for homeschooled children. They may take lessons together or go on field trips. Some co- ops also offer events such as prom and graduation for homeschoolers.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
January 2017
Categories |